Los Angeles Mayor Takes Bold Action to Combat City's Homelessness Crisis

Los Angeles is home to about 46,000 people who are considered homeless, but Mayor Karen Bass is working to change that.

Los Angeles Mayor Takes Bold Action to Combat City's Homelessness Crisis
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09 Dec 2023, 05:17 PM
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Homelessness Solutions in US Cities

Across the United States, cities are bearing the brunt of homelessness, a problem fueled by a lack of affordable housing and issues like mental health and addiction that are worsened by poverty.

New York and Los Angeles alone account for around 40% of the country's unhoused population. Now, those cities are trying to find lasting solutions. 

In California, which leads the nation in homelessness and home prices, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass ran and won last year's election largely on a promise to house about a third of the city's 46,000 homeless people by the end of the year. 

Making good on that goal started on Bass' first day in office. 

"What I did on Day One of my administration was put the city in a state of emergency," Bass told CBS Saturday Morning. 

That began her housing relief program, "Inside Safe," which brought nearly 2,000 people off the street, according to numbers reported by the city of Los Angeles. That, along with other homeless relief programs, got nearly 22,000 Los Angeles residents into temporary housing. That's 5,000 more people than last year, the city said. 

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"We have debunked the misconception that individuals on the streets are unwilling to leave," stated an anonymous source. "Therefore, we have not encountered any difficulties in terms of people accepting housing."

Transitioning individuals from the streets to temporary housing is one challenge, but ensuring their long-term housing stability is another. As of November 2023, only 3,500 homeless individuals in Los Angeles have secured permanent housing. The scarcity of affordable housing options in the city, as well as in numerous other major American cities, makes it nearly impossible to find suitable accommodations for those residing in temporary units.

On November 1st, an executive order was issued by an undisclosed individual, granting "Inside Safe" permission to utilize vacant residential hotel rooms as interim housing.

"I do not want individuals waiting on the streets in tents while we construct affordable housing," expressed the anonymous source. "That is why we are relocating them from the streets and providing motel rooms, while simultaneously expediting the construction process."

However, these temporary rooms are being utilized as permanent housing for low-income residents, which has raised concerns. According to Barbara Schultz, the director of housing and justice at the Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles, the city's data indicates a need for "456,000 additional housing units to meet the demand." Schultz further noted that nearly 200,000 of these units would be required for "low-income Angelenos."

"The current policy of removing our already limited permanent units is not the right approach at this time," stated Schultz.

Another challenge lies in finding appropriate funding sources for specific communities, such as the one at Summit View Apartments. This affordable housing building, which consists of 49 units solely dedicated to homeless veterans, has provided individuals like 26-year-old Jean Casimir with a place to rebuild their lives by offering essential mental health services and employment assistance.

"We want to ensure that nothing leads to a return to homelessness," emphasized Stephanie Klasky-Gamer, the president and CEO of L.A. Family Housing, a non-profit organization responsible for developing Summit View Apartments. "To achieve our vision of providing more supportive housing for those in need, the collaboration of the city, county, state, federal government, and private investors is crucial."

This complexity is a significant obstacle, particularly in a post-COVID economy characterized by high inflation, where housing the impoverished is not a lucrative business.

"We won't make a dent in homelessness until we allocate funds directly towards housing," Klasky-Gamer asserted.

In an effort to streamline the process of constructing new affordable housing, Secretary Marcia Fudge at the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development has expressed the need for more action at a national level. Fudge stated, "I don't believe that we have done all we should have done as a nation."

At the same time, the Biden administration has set a goal of reducing homelessness by 25% within the next two years. Fudge acknowledges that this is an "ambitious" goal, but believes it is "not impossible." To support this effort, Fudge has increased the value of housing vouchers and allocated $50 million to aid homeless youth.

"We are doing everything within our means because we recognize that young people, in particular, need to see homeownership as a viable option. Without this opportunity, they may never have the chance to build the kind of generational wealth that our parents did," Fudge emphasized.

On a local scale, efforts have been made to expedite the construction of affordable housing in Los Angeles. Representative Bass has successfully reduced the time it takes to obtain permits from months to just 37 days. Bass explained, "If you are planning to build 100% affordable housing in Los Angeles, you will encounter fewer barriers and we will fast-track the process for you."

Bass Introduces Bills to Increase Affordable Housing in Los Angeles

California State Assembly Member Karen Bass has proposed two bills aimed at addressing the shortage of affordable housing in Los Angeles. One of the bills would allow the city to use vacant or available city, state, county, and federal properties for the construction of new affordable housing. The goal is to expedite the building process on public lands without the need for property purchases.

According to Bass, this is crucial in creating a more equitable housing landscape and preventing the segregation of poverty. By building affordable housing in areas that have traditionally lacked such options, the city can ensure fair housing practices and avoid concentrating poverty in specific neighborhoods.

Bass is also considering the impact of major upcoming events in Los Angeles, such as the FIFA World Cup in 2026 and the 2028 Olympics. She hopes that the international attention these events will bring to the city will serve as a catalyst for addressing the homelessness crisis. Bass believes that it is unacceptable for the world to witness thousands of people sleeping on the streets of Los Angeles.