Curfew Declared in Sierra Leone After Attack on Military Barracks
A nationwide curfew has been declared in Sierra Leone after gunmen attacked the country's main and largest military barracks in Freetown, the capital city, raising fears of a breakdown of order amid a surge of coups in the region.
The detention centers, including the Pademba Road Prisons — holding more than 2,000 inmates — were attacked just as security forces fought to restore calm during sustained shootouts at the Wilberforce military barracks, according to Information Minister.
"In the early hours of Sunday November 26th 2023, some unidentified individuals attempted to break into the military armory at Wilberforce barracks. They have all been rebuffed," wrote Sierra Leone's Minister of Information and Civic Education in a news release issued later on Sunday and shared on social media.
"The public is assured that the government and our state security forces are in control," the Minister said. "To enable security forces to continue the process of apprehending the suspects, a nationwide curfew is declared with immediate effect across the country."
The government official strongly advises citizens to stay indoors and follow official channels for accurate information and updates on the situation.
Sierra Leone's President Julius Maada Bio announced a curfew earlier on Sunday.
Unidentified gunmen attacked the military armory within the Wilberforce barracks in the capital, Freetown, early in the morning. The President stated that security forces drove them back and "calm has been restored."
The President wrote, "As the combined team of our Security Forces continue to root out the remnant of the fleeing renegades, a nationwide curfew has been declared and citizens are encouraged to stay indoors."
An Associated Press journalist in the capital reported that gunshots were still heard in the city hours after the government assured residents of calm. However, it remains unclear who was behind the exchange of fire and if any arrests were made.
"The security forces are making progress in the operation to defeat and apprehend those responsible for today's attacks," stated a government representative. "The government remains in control and on top of the situation."
Gunmen Attack Sierra Leone's Capital
No details were immediately given about the gunmen or the reason for the attack, which comes months after Bio was reelected for a second term in a disputed vote in which the main opposition party accused the electoral commission of rigging the results.
Videos posted online showed soldiers patrolling Freetown's empty streets and captured the loud blasts of gunshots at dawn. The AP couldn't immediately verify the authenticity of the videos.
West Africa's regional economic bloc ECOWAS — of which Sierra Leone is a member — described the incident as a plot "to acquire arms and disturb the peace and constitutional order" in the country. The bloc has in recent months tried to reverse the surge in coups in West and Central Africa, which has recorded eight military takeovers since 2020, the latest in Niger and Gabon this year.
"ECOWAS reiterates its zero tolerance for unconstitutional change of government," the bloc said in a statement.
Sierra Leon's president was reelected for a second term in June in a disputed vote in which the main opposition party the electoral commission of conspiring with his party to rig the results.
It was the country's fifth presidential election since the end of a brutal 11-year civil war — more than two decades ago — which left tens of thousands dead and destroyed the country's economy.
Bio Faces Criticism as Sierra Leone Struggles with Economic Conditions
Sierra Leone's economy is in dire straits, and President Julius Maada Bio is facing increasing criticism as a result. The country, with a population of over seven million, is grappling with high levels of poverty, with nearly 60% of the population living in impoverished conditions.
One of the major issues plaguing Sierra Leone is youth unemployment, which is among the highest in West Africa. The lack of job opportunities for young people has led to frustration and discontent, fueling the criticism against President Bio.
The economic conditions in Sierra Leone have been a cause for concern for some time now, and the government's efforts to address the situation have been met with skepticism. Critics argue that more needs to be done to alleviate poverty and create sustainable economic growth.
President Bio's administration is under pressure to implement effective policies that will stimulate the economy and create jobs. The success or failure of these measures will determine the future of Sierra Leone and the political fortunes of President Bio.