The introduction is in progress for the initial over-the-counter birth control pill sanctioned in the United States, with the commencement of online sales on Monday. It will soon be accessible in prominent retailers such as CVS and Walgreens.
The pill, recognized by the brand name Opill, was endorsed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for OTC usage in July, marking it as the initial daily birth control authorized for purchase without a prescription in the U.S.
The FDA indicates that the medication is approximately 93% effective and generally safe for most individuals capable of conceiving, including those as young as 15. Currently, there are no age constraints on the sale of the drug.
As highlighted by Nancy Chen on "CBS Mornings" Tuesday, the online availability of the pill is "a significant game-changer for women who either are not in close proximity to or cannot reach a local pharmacy or doctor."
What is the price of Opill?
A one-month supply is priced at around $20, while a six-month supply is available for $90. The pill's cost may be covered by insurance, subject to your plan.
Perrigo, the manufacturer of the drug, stated earlier this month that it will also be offered in a three-month supply, with a suggested retail price of $49.99.
How Opill Functions
Opill must be consumed daily at the same time. This pill is classified as a progestin-only pill, which means it does not contain estrogen.
"Progestin-only pills have been a reliable contraceptive option for many years, yet the process of obtaining a prescription for birth control pills poses unnecessary obstacles for numerous individuals," mentioned Dr. Melissa J. Kottke in a recent news release by the company.
"Expanding the avenues for contraceptive access is crucial in assisting individuals in achieving their reproductive objectives," added Kottke, an obstetrician-gynecologist based in Atlanta who served as a paid consultant to Perrigo during the FDA approval process.
The FDA has confirmed Opill to be "safe and effective" when used correctly. It is not intended for use as an emergency contraceptive or in conjunction with another hormonal birth control product, such as IUDs (intra-uterine devices).
According to the FDA, Opill should not be used by individuals who have or have had breast cancer. The FDA announcement stated, "Consumers with any other form of cancer should consult a doctor before usage."
Opill Adverse Effects
As per the FDA, the most frequent side effects of Opill include:
- Irregular bleeding
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Increased appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Cramps or bloating
Hormone-based pills, which have all required a prescription until now, have long been the most common form of birth control in the U.S. Tens of millions of women have used them since the first pills came on the market in the 1960s.